英语中一般现在时的用法
如果英语句子中出现两个实意动词,那么两个词是否都应该发生变化呢,比如“她想要拿前门的钥匙”其中的的想和拿都是动词那么应该怎么变化呢,先谢谢了
She wants to take the key to the front door. “想”应该作为谓语动词,而”拿”则根据want 的搭配:want to do sth.所以“拿”就应该放不定式里,表示一个具体的现在的时间所发生的动作或存在的状态,用一般现在时,如:Here comes the bus./ Where is he now?
看它们在句子中所作的成分,跟人称的变化. She wants to take the key to the front door . 这里根据want to do sth .可知用原形take.谓语根据she知用wants 在一般现在时句中,一般谓语只与它的主语的单复数有关.
She want to take the front key.
先翻译: She wants to take the key to the front door. 其中wants 是谓语动词, to take the key to the front door 是动词不定式短语做宾语,而take 本身也有宾语 the key to the front door。take 这里是非谓语动词,非谓语动词没有人称和单复数的变化. want 是谓语动词,有时态,数,人称的变化。want ,wants ,wanted .
情况不同,变法有异,关键把握上下搭配,从总体上把握。像你的这个句子,可译成:She wants to take the key to the front door. 想和拿的关系,决定了跟不定式。我想你记多了,就会明白。 都变,体现在不定式形式的变化,分词形式的变化方面多一些。如: She feels sorry to have kept you waiting. Having finished his homework, he went out to play. We hope to see the building being built. They expect to discuss it at the meeting to be held.
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